SMART LEGISLATION

Business Development
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Promotion of regional clusters
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Evaluation of old industrial zones for applicability for specialized "brainbelt" creation (e.g. bioeconomy in Bavaria, life science in Zurich, polymers in Akron)
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Subsidies for companies and employees that relocate
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Funding for universities that have a strong start-up culture within a certain field
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Promotion of social enterprises
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Social enterprises are companies that:
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are not directly in the welfare or social business
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refrain from paying out profits to shareholders
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offer a service or product that helps people meet their basic needs
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reinvest their earnings to achieve more affordable products (e.g. a railway operator that lowers fare prices according to the profit or a manufacturer of affordable solar charging stations for developing countries)
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Allow tax-free operation as long as full accountability is given, salaries are not more than 1.25 times compared to equivalent profession and operates towards solving people's problems is given
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Promotion of cooperative enterprises
- Cooperative are companies that:
- are owned solely by local citizens that have invested their own funds
- have individual shares of one person not more than 1% of company
- have a democratic decision processes with majority mandate
- Allow tax-free operation as long as full accountability is given, salaries are not more than 1.25 times compared to equivalent profession
- Cooperative are companies that:
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Promotion of direct exchange and trade platforms
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Funding and subsidies for small enterprises or solutions that directly increase resource efficiency (e.g. flea markets, shared workshops, Apps for sharing tools tools, food and goods for free)
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Variable public spending
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Public budgets of any kind are not fixed, don't have to be fully spent and unspent budget is not lost
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Dependent on household income of previous year and can be transferred up to one year
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Promotion of start-ups
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State supported crowdfunding and presale, reduce tax burden for first three years for higher percentage of crowdfunded capital
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Innovation management
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Promotion of innovation and business activity to be partially for marginal groups, meaning that not only highly educated white men should get all the grants for R&D and start-ups. Some funds to be directed into entrepreneurial education and free office and laboratory space in disadvantaged neighbourhoods or regions
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Financing

Agriculture & Food
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Capital gains tax
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50% tax rate on all transaction with purely speculative character, for all transactions with a holding time of below 1 year
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Collective investment obligation
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All ventures and business investments that require lending have to be crowdfunded with at least 5% of the financed amount (to prevent business transactions against the common good)
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individual contribution between 100 € and 250,000 € (to reduce the evasion of the rule by a few wealthy individuals), contributors may be part of the same legal entity
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Bank details disclosure
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Financial authorities have full access on corporate assets for tax purposes
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All internal transfer prices have to be disclosed to tax authorities (to prevent letterbox companies)
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Bank taxation depending on transaction characteristics
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A higher percentage of transaction of speculative nature versus asset management and economic promotion yields a higher tax rate on profits
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Farm to Table provisioning
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Establishment of non-profit canteen clusters in agglomeration zones (e.g. industrial areas, city centres, schools)
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Mandatory use of (relatively) local and seasonal crops
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Blood to bone policy
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Every part of the animal has to be used within a butchery, high penalty for landfill
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Community supported agriculture
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Subsidies and tax-cuts for farms that employ community supported agriculture and promotion of practice in schools
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Promotion of permaculture
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Higher subsidies for farms that employ a multi crop system (e.g. rye to infuse C into soil, barley as herbicide, buckwheat as antitoxin, legumes to bind N from air)
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Distribution of secondary food items
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Any establishment (e.g. hotels, restaurants) may decide to give the contents of unfinished plates and left-overs to the homeless and people in need for a coupon
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Coupons to be given out by the responsible local welfare state department, participants have sign a waiver against any health related claims and coupons reduce their daily living allowance accordingly
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